Mineralogical crystallization begins in a magma at temperatures below 1300°C. then explodes as part of a volcanic eruption, the rest of the liquid will cool very quickly, creating porphyritic rock.

Solvent-driven fractional crystallization for atom-efficient separation of metal salts from permanent magnet leachates. Nature Communications, 2022; 13 (1) DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-31499-7; ...

Fractional crystallization can be carried out at ambient temperatures and requires only slightly elevated pressures of around five atmospheres. In comparison, the pressure in an unopened 12-ounce ...

Fractional crystallization, on the other hand, can be carried out at ambient temperatures and requires only slightly elevated pressures of around five atmospheres.

The magmas that produce the ocean-floor basalts have conventionally been considered to have evolved by simple fractional crystallization. But here, Hugh O'Neill and Frances Jenner show that the ...

Following the influx of new magma and eruption, the remaining magma undergoes fractional crystallization. This means that minerals are separated out from the magma as it cools.

The U$150-U$300-million potash crystallization plant is the heart of the U$4.2 billion investment VALE is making in PRC including significant social and environmental development in Argentina.

Theodore W. Richards, Norris F. Hall, Attempt to Separate the Isotopic Forms of Lead by Fractional Crystallization, Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, Vol ...

"The processes we see here — fractional crystallization and crustal assimilation — happen in active volcanic systems on Earth," Tice said in a statement.