Molecular crystals with conductivity and magnetism, due to their low impurity concentrations, provide valuable insights into ...

The distribution of outermost shell electrons, known as valence electrons, of organic molecules was experimentally observed ...

Time-resolved imaging of chemically active valence electron densities is a long-sought goal, as these electrons dictate the course of chemical reactions. However, X-ray scattering is always ...

Dynamics of valence-shell electrons and nuclei probed by strong-field holography and rescattering. Nat. Commun. 8, 15651 doi: 10.1038/ncomms15651 (2017).

The noble gases are the chemical elements in group 18 of the periodic table. They are the most stable due to having the maximum number of valence electrons their outer shell can hold. Therefore ...

The distribution of outermost shell electrons, known as valence electrons, of organic molecules was observed for the first time by a team led by Nagoya University in Japan. As the interactions ...