Furthermore, fuel cells using sulfonic acid-based PEMs require low operating temperatures (below 100 °C) and high humidity to maintain consistent performance, which increases system size and cost.

The researchers also plan to blend sbPA with sulfonic acid ionomers to enhance conductivity by preventing dehydration condensation between phosphonic acid groups. Journal Reference Nakayama, T., et al ...

Sulfonation is a common chemical reaction where a hydrogen atom is replaced by sulfonic acid; the process is used to create a variety of products such as dyes, drugs and ion exchange resins.

U.S. Methane Sulfonic Acid Market is projected to grow at a CAGR 5.1% over the next few years but will remain stable in East Asia as other countries in this region start using more natural gas ...

Researchers at Nagoya University have developed a new ultrahigh density sulfonic acid polymer electrolyte fuel cell membrane that exhibits an extremely high conductivity, six times higher than ...

Widespread utilization of sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS) and linear alkyl benzene sulfonic acid (LABSA) in personal care and home care products is likely to propel market growthWilmington, Delaware ...