Non-translation of Talus T-T † ratio ± 2SD 29 ≤ T-T ratio ≤ 41 Anterior translation of Talus T-T ratio < 2SD T-T ratio < 29 *The values are given as the mean and the standard deviation ...

Fig. 3: Anterior process of the calcaneus. Fig. 4: Scope in anterior portal: view of anterior aspect of posterior subtalar joint. Fig. 5: Lateral capsule and ligament attachments to calcaneus.

Takakura et al. [5] suggested that the talus is translated anteriorly due to stretching of the anterior talofibular ligament and chronic lateral instability is caused as a result of anterior ...