We give a brief background introduction to the subject of disk turbulence followed by a terse pedagogical review of the phenomenology of hydrodynamic turbulence. The equations governing the dynamics ...

In a BFS flow, turbulence results in a separated shear layer, which is highly unstable due to the hydrodynamic instabilities. These instabilities generate turbulent eddies, producing turbulent ...

Hydrodynamic forces such as flow velocity and turbulence can have significant effects on the structure of waterborne chemical odor plumes via mixing and dilution. These processes strongly affect ...

Atmospheric turbulence and boundary layer equations. Secondary circulation and spindown. Quasi-geostrophic prediction, diagnosis of vertical motion, and baroclinic disturbances. Atmospheric ...