Chronic lower respiratory diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), are the sixth leading cause of ...

Chronic lower respiratory diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), are the sixth leading cause of death in the United States, according to the U.S. Centers for Disease Control ...

Keep reading to learn more about the types and causes of COPD and how doctors diagnose and treat them. Bronchitis occurs when the larger airways, or bronchi, in your lungs become swollen and inflamed.

The increased levels indicate a relative peripheral erythropoietin resistance in COPD. This is similar to other diseases and fits into the pathophysiology of anemia in chronic disease. The ...

In view of the persuasive evidence that oxidative stress is important in the pathophysiology of COPD, erdosteine appears to be a logical approach to therapy. At least half of smokers will develop ...

There are many theories about the causes of addiction, the use and abuse of legal and illegal psychoactive substances. Biology, psychology, and social and cultural elements all play a role in the ...

What are the most common causes of anxiety? Anxiety is a response to uncertainty and danger, and the trigger can be almost anything, or nothing in particular, just a generalized, vague sense of ...

Common symptoms include persistent breathlessness, fatigue, and a chronic cough. The primary causes of COPD are long-term exposure to irritants such as cigarette smoke, air pollution, and even ...

ranking the 10 leading causes of death. COPD comprises several conditions, including chronic bronchitis and emphysema, and can be caused by genetics and irritants like smoke or pollution. Symptoms ...

Learn More Symptoms of COPD What causes COPD? Cigarette smoking, whether in the past or present, is the most common cause of COPD. Exposure to secondhand smoke, air pollution, chemical fumes (often in ...

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