In the case of Pavlov’s dog, for example ... hence the salivation. This is called classical conditioning. In operant conditioning, coined by B.F. Skinner, we learn through reinforcement or ...

Have you ever noticed how small things can completely change your mood and motivation? For neurodivergent people, staying ...

THE WEEK'S MOST POPULAR CLASSICAL ALBUMS, BASED ON MULTIMETRIC CONSUMPTION, BLENDING TRADITIONAL ALBUM SALES, STREAMING-EQUIVALENT ALBUMS AND TRACK-EQUIVALENT ALBUMS, AS COMPILED BY LUMINATE.

The Victorian era saw a proliferation of classical music organisations, beginning with the Philharmonic Society, 1813, and the Royal Academy of Music, 1822, both keenly promoting Beethoven's music.

Finnish composer Jean Sibelius objected to programmatic content in other composers’ symphonies and declared that HIS music is about nothing but itself. Hear how he applies that to his Symphony ...