A recent study published in the journal of BMC Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome revealed a reciprocal causal relationship ...

A research team led by Andrea Eveland, PhD, associate member at the Donald Danforth Plant Science Center, has uncovered key genetic regulatory factors that control pleiotropy—a phenomenon where a ...

Here is a look at the NEET UG 2025 syllabus and answers to frequently asked questions regarding the Biology subject.

Scientists identified 195 genetic risk loci across 42 female reproductive health conditions, revealing shared genetic ...

The authors also acknowledge that residual pleiotropy cannot be entirely ruled out. While the large study cohort is limited in its global generalizability (all participants are of European ...

The following is a summary of “Mendelian randomization of plasma proteomics identifies novel ALS-associated proteins and their GO enrichment and KEGG pathway analyses,” published in the March 2025 ...

Nevertheless, the determining factors of parallel evolution remain poorly understood. Theoretical studies have proposed that pleiotropy, the influence of a single gene on multiple traits, is an ...

Ultimately, the authors showed pleiotropy and standing-genetic variation play a significant role in the "predictability" of evolution. The results of this manuscript look at the interplay between ...

18) or T2D (IVW-RE OR, 1.00; 95% CI, 0.97-1.03; P =.80) were observed in the MR approach for this direction. Other pleiotropy-robust analyses showed consistent findings with the IVW-RE results for T1D ...