Resilient Modulus (MR): A measure of the elastic response of subgrade soils under repeated stress, indicating the ability of the soil to recover its shape after deformation.

Innovative AI techniques in cement formulation lead to eco-friendly mixes, significantly cutting emissions and improving ...

Elastic-Plastic Properties: The characteristics that describe how materials deform under stress, including both reversible (elastic) and permanent (plastic) deformations.

In this paper, a micromechanics model based on the Mori-Tanaka method was developed to estimate the elastic modulus of underfill materials. An explicit expression of the underfill modulus was derived ...

Particle swarm optimization algorithm based neural network construction has been presented to calibrate the complex nonlinear relationship between modulus of elasticity (MOE) and wood physical ...

Earth experiences growing mechanical stress from carbon emissions, revealing hidden climate thresholds and system weakening.