Enzymes are molecular machines that carry out the chemical reactions that sustain all life, an ability that has captured the ...
L-Lysine, or lysine, is an amino acid - which are organic compounds that ... This is because the amino acids (including lysine) that form protein are abundant in most protein-rich food sources ...
Scientists have long believed they understood how life’s genetic code evolved, but new research upends that assumption. By ...
A key aspect of their chemistry is the balance of acidity and complex stability, where the pKa of boronic acids is around 9, while their tetrahedral boronate complexes have a pKa close to 7. The first ...
Until recently, attempts to predict the shape of a folded protein from the amino acid ... acids folding into a working protein might seem simple, it’s a finely tuned process. The folded ...
Proteins are the workhorses that keep our cells running, and there are many thousands of types of proteins in our cells, each performing a specialized function. Researchers have long known that the ...
For decades, lab-made antibodies have been used to support patients fighting specific diseases. These treatments have become ...