Vitamin D deficiency directly causes erectile dysfunction by increasing superoxide and reducing protective SLPI levels, as ...

Mitochondria are cytoplasmic organelles found in most eukaryotic cells. They are formed from an outer membrane, a highly invaginated inner membrane containing cristae, and a matrix. Mitochondria ...

In severe cases, imbalanced calcium levels can lead to severe heart complications ... Metabolic Health There is evidence that taking a vitamin D supplement can help improve glucose homeostasis (steady ...

Review highlights how vitamin D, particularly its active form calcitriol, modulates immune responses, inflammation, and tumor ...

Cell crowding causes high-grade breast cancer cells to become more invasive by activating a molecular switch that causes the cells to shrink and spread.

The only real way to know if you’re lacking vitamin D is to get a blood test. This will help you get a sense of your baseline ...

Background: Vitamin D deficiency (VDD) is highly prevalent among children worldwide. The effects of VDD include alterations of the immune response and increased risk of infection but little ...

Consider magnesium glycinate supplements if you have a condition that affects your magnesium levels, like diabetes or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Alcohol and medication use can affect your ...

Ocean acidification can negatively affect marine life, causing organisms' shells and skeletons made from calcium carbonate to dissolve. The more acidic the ocean, the faster the shells dissolve. By ...

Figure 1: Representative images of the induction of autophagy and the outcome of its suppression. Figure 2: The role of autophagy in development and differentiation in mammals.

Mikayla Spangler, Pharm.D., BCPS; Beth Bryles Phillips, Pharm.D., FCCP, BCPS; Mary B. Ross, M.B.A.; Kevin G. Moores, Pharm.D.