Although the DNA code from cell to cell is the same, there are many different types of cells within the body, each with a specific function. For example, the long, narrow muscle cell is designed ...

The Human Genome Project is revealing many dramatic examples of how genes have been ... the very nature of the DNA code in which the instructions of genes and chromosomes are written.

In the United States, many common cancers—like lung cancer and skin cancer—are known to be strongly influenced by lifestyle ...

For example, when A and C were mixed with polynucleotide ... Gobind Khorana and his colleagues used another method to further crack the genetic code. These researchers had the insight to employ ...

DNA molecules are large and complex. They carry the genetic code that determines the characteristics of a living organism. The backbone of the DNA double helix consists of alternating phosphate ...

MSK researchers shed new light on G-quadruplexes, a type of secondary DNA structure that has attracted attention as a potential therapeutic target in cancer.

In 1970, biochemist Robert Wells of the University of Alabama at Birmingham saw something strange in his X-ray images of a new synthetic DNA polymer. The DNA molecule was composed of the traditional ...