Figure 1: Targeted inactivation of mouse Acvrl1 results in failed extra-embryonic vascular development. Figure 2: Acvrl1 −/− embryos develop A-V shunts early in vascular development. Figure 3 ...

Abstract: The residual stenosis estimation of an arteriovenous shunt is a valuable for evaluating outcomes of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) treatment and surgical revision. This paper ...