To be diagnosed with chronic venous insufficiency, you must have physical discomfort coupled with ultrasound findings ... in the wrong direction, called reflux. “The blood is measured in time, ...

Similarly, dilatation of the urinary tract without obstruction might be observed after relief of obstruction with vesicoureteral reflux, after massive diuresis, and during pregnancy. Doppler ...

The venous anatomy of the lower leg is made up ... superficial and perforator. When valvular reflux occurs at the saphenofemoral junction, saphenopopliteal junction or perforator veins, high ...

Heartburn is a symptom of acid reflux, or when acid from your stomach bubbles up into your esophagus. Causes of acid reflux include certain foods and drinks, medications, and obesity. You may have ...

Knowing foods that cause acid reflux can help you prevent and manage this condition. Common triggers include carbonated drinks, spicy foods, chocolate, and tomatoes. Acid reflux, also known as ...

Other physical findings include tenderness in certain places in your neck, chest or arms. Venous TOS. Physical examination consists primarily of noting swelling in your arm and prominent veins seen ...

It could also stem from gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) or a behavioral condition known as aerophagia. A burp is a typical bodily function that occurs when the body releases excess air from ...