Laser-induced backside wet etching of silica glass and sapphire plates was performed by the excitation of a liquid with a ns-pulsed UV excimer laser. Well-defined micropatterns were fabricated without ...

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The Apparent Temperature is an estimation of what the temperature "feels like" to an appropriately dressed adult. Direct exposure to the afternoon sun would add as much as 8C to the AT. Further ...

However, their applications have been hampered by their expensive or complicated fabrication methods. We present a new and simple approach to fabricate low-cost two-dimensional (2D) nano-mold based on ...